Реферат - Банкрутства та його суб'єкти
30

:><VAVO, 4VNG8 2V4 V<5=V >@30=C N@848G=>W >A>18 AC1'T:B0 10=:@CBAB20, 28:>@8AB>2CT 4;O @>7@0EC=:V2 70 ?@>40=V <09=>2V 0:B828 V 4;O @>7?>4V;C 28@CG5=8E :>HBV2 <V6 :@548B>@0<8 @>7@0EC=:>289 @0EC=>: FVTW N@848G=>W >A>18. 45O:8E 28?04:0E ;V:2V40FV9=0 :><VAVO <>65 2V4:@8B8 >:@5<89 @>7@0EC=:>289 @0EC=>:.'5@3>2VABL 704>2>;5==O ?@5B5=7V9 :@548B>@V2 V7 28@CG5=8E AC< ?5@5410G5=0 AB0BB5N 21 0:>=C, 70 7<VAB>< O:>W @>7?>4V; F8E AC< <V6 :@548B>@0<8 ?>28=5= 74V9A=N20B8AL ;8H5 ?VA;O @50;V70FVW <09=>28E 0:B82V2, 4>AB0B=VE 4;O 704>2>;5==O ?>2=VABN 01> G0AB:>2> 28<>3 CAVE :@548B>@V2 2V4?>2V4=>W 70 ?@V>@8B5B>< G5@38.;5 ?5@54CAV< ?>:@820NBLAO 28B@0B8, ?>2'O70=V 7 ?@>20465==O< A?@028 ?@> 10=:@CBAB2> 2 0@1VB@06=><C AC4V B0 @>1>B>N ;V:2V40FV9=>W :><VAVW, DC=:FV>=C20==O< @>7?>@O4=8:0 <09=0, 0 B0:>6 704>2>;L=ONBLAO 28<>38 :@548B>@V2, 70157?5G5=V 70AB02>N.> =0720=8E 28I5 28B@0B 2V4=>AOBLAO 7>:@5<0:28B@0B8 =0 >?;0BC 0C48B>@AL:8E ?>A;C3 (G0AB8=0 3 AB0BBV 5 0:>=C, ?C=:B 5 AB0BBV 10 0:>=C "@> 0C48B>@AL:C 4VO;L=VABL";28B@0B8 :@548B>@0 =0 A?;0BC 45@602=>3> <8B0 =0 ?C1;V:0FVN >3>;>H5==O ?@> ?>@CH5==O A?@028 ?@> 10=:@CBAB2>;- 28B@0B8 =0 ?C1;V:0FVN 2 70A>10E <0A>2>W V=D>@<0FVW >?>2VI5==O ?@> ?>@O4>: ?@>406C <09=0 10=:@CB0 (AB0BBO 20 0:>=C);- 28B@0B8 @>7?>@O4=8:0 <09=0 V ;V:2V40FV9=>W :><VAVW, ?>2'O70=V 7 CB@8<0==O< V 715@565==O< <09=>28E 0:B82V2 10=:@CB0, 0 B0:>6 A?;0B>N 45@602=>3> <8B0 70 ?>7>20<8 ?@> ABO3=5==O 451VB>@AL:>W 701>@3>20=>ABV AC1'T:B0 10=:@CBAB20.5@5;VG5=V 28B@0B8 2V4H:>4>2CNBLAO ;V:2V40FV9=>N :><VAVTN ?VA;O @50;V70FVW =5N G0AB8=8 ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8.# 0:>=V =5 ?5@5410G5=0 >?;0B0 4VO;L=>ABV G;5=V2 ;V:2V40FV9=>W :><VAVW B0 @>7?>@O4=8:0 <09=0 I>4> 28:>=0==O ?>:;045=8E =0 =8E DC=:FV9.3V4=> 7 G0AB8=>N ?5@H>N AB0BBV 21 0:>=C 28<>38 :@548B>@V2, 70157?5G5=V 70AB02>N, 2V4=>AOBLAO 4> ?>70G5@3>28E 28<>3, O:V 704>2>;L=ONBLAO 28:;NG=> 70 @0EC=>: ?@54<5BC 70AB028.04>2>;5==N 7 28@CG5=8E :>HBV2 C ?>@O4:C G5@3>2>ABV, ?5@5410G5=>W AB0BB5N 21 0:>=C, ?V4;O30NBL ;8H5 ?@5B5=7VW :@548B>@V2, O:V 287=0=V CE20;>N 0@1VB@06=>3> AC4C 70 ?@028;0<8 AB0BBV 10 707=0G5=>3> 0:>=C.# @07V 2V4<>28 :@548B>@0 2V4 704>2>;5==O C ?>40;LH><C 9>3> 287=0=>W 0@1VB@06=8< AC4>< 28<>38 CE20;0 AC4C 70;8H0TBLAO 2 A8;V, 0;5 ;V:2V40FV9=0 :><VAVO ?@8 74V9A=5==V 70E>4V2, A?@O<>20=8E =0 704>2>;5==O ?@5B5=7V9 :@548B>@V2, =5 2@0E>2CT AC<C <09=>28E 28<>3 FL>3> :@548B>@0.VA;O 7025@H5==O @50;V70FVW <09=>28E >1'T:BV2, I> 2E>4OBL 4> A:;04C ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8 V =5>1EV4=V 4;O ?>2=>3> 704>2>;5==O CAVE 28<>3 :@548B>@V2, B0 @>7?>4V;C 28@CG5=8E AC< <V6 :@548B>@0<8 ;V:2V40FV9=0 :><VAVO <0T A:;0AB8 V ?>40B8 0@1VB@06=><C AC4C 72VB ?@> 28:>=0=V 4VW C D>@<V ;V:2V40FV9=>3> 10;0=AC. # ;V:2V40FV9=><C 10;0=AV <0NBL 1CB8 2V4>1@065=V ?>:07=8:8 28O2;5=>W ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8 (40=V WW V=25=B0@870FVW), 2V4><>ABV ?@> @50;V70FVN >1'T:BV2 ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8 7 ?>A8;0==O< =0 C:;045=V 4>3>2>@8 :C?V2;V-?@>406C, 0 B0:>6 ?@> @>7?>4V; 28@CG5=8E :>HBV2 <V6 :@548B>@0<8. 57C;LB0B8 @>73;O4C 0@1VB@06=8< AC4>< ;V:2V40FV9=>3> 10;0=AC V 4>40=8E 4> =L>3> 4>:C<5=BV2 A:;040NBL 70:;NG=89 5B0? ;V:2V40FV9=>W ?@>F54C@8. !B0BBO 22 0:>=C @53;0<5=BCT ?>@O4>: @>73;O4C 0@1VB@06=8< AC4>< ;V:2V40FV9=>3> 10;0=AC V 28=5A5==O =8< CE20; 70 @57C;LB0B0<8 9>3> ?5@52V@:8.VA;O 70A;CE>2C20==O G;5=V2 ;V:2V40FV9=>W :><VAVW V 71>@V2 01> :><VB5BC :@548B>@V2 0@1VB@06=89 AC4 28=>A8BL CE20;C ?@> 70B25@465==O ;V:2V40FV9=>3> 10;0=AC V ?@8?8=5==O ?@>20465==O C A?@02V ?@> 10=:@CBAB2>, O:I> 4V945 28A=>2:C, I> ;V:2V40FV9=0 :><VAVO =0;56=8< G8=>< 74V9A=8;0 =5>1EV4=V 70E>48 4;O 28O2;5==O V @50;V70FVW CAVE <09=>28E 0:B82V2, I> ?V4;O30NBL 2:;NG5==N 4> ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8, V C 2AB0=>2;5=><C ?>@O4:C @>7?>4V;8;0 28@CG5=V AC<8 <V6 :@548B>@0<8.# 28?04:C, :>;8 0@1VB@06=89 AC4 4V9H>2 28A=>2:C, I> ;V:2V40FV9=0 :><VAVO =5 28O28;0 01> =5 @50;V7C20;0 CAV =0O2=V <09=>2V 0:B828 ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8, =5>1EV4=V 4;O ?>2=>3> 704>2>;5==O :@548B>@V2, 2V= 28=>A8BL CE20;C ?@> ?@87=0G5==O =>28E ;V:2V40B>@V2. >2V ;V:2V40B>@8 <0NBL CB2>@8B8 ;V:2V40FV9=C :><VAVN V 4VOB8 73V4=> 7 28<>30<8 AB0B59 15 - 22 0:>=C./:I> ;V:2V40FV9=0 :><VAVO =5 28O28;0 <09=>28E 0:B82V2, I> ?V4;O30NBL 2:;NG5==N 4> ;V:2V40FV9=>W <0A8, F5 =5 72V;L=OT WW 2V4 >1>2'O7:C ?>40B8 0@1VB@06=><C AC4>2V ;V:2V40FV9=89 10;0=A, O:89 <0T 70A2V4G8B8 2V4ACB=VABL <09=0 C 10=:@CB0.# @07V :>;8 70 @57C;LB0B0<8 ;V:2V40FV9=>3> 10;0=AC C N@848G=>W >A>18 AC1'T:B0 10=:@CBAB20 =5 70;8H8;>AL <09=0 ?VA;O 704>2>;5==O 28<>3 :@548B>@V2, 0@1VB@06=89 AC4 28=>A8BL CE20;C ?@> ;V:2V40FVN FVTW N@848G=>W >A>18. @8<V@=8: B0:>W CE20;8 <0T 1CB8 =04VA;0=89 @5TAB@CNG><C >@30=>2V V <VAF52><C >@30=C AB0B8AB8:8 4;O 28:;NG5==O N@848G=>W >A>18 7 48=>3> 45@602=>3> @5TAB@C ?V4?@8T<AB2 B0 >@30=V70FV9 #:@0W=8. # 28?04:C, :>;8 ?VA;O ;V:2V40FVW N@848G=>W >A>18 AC1'T:B0 10=:@CBAB20 1C4CBL 28O2;5=V =0;56=V W9 <09=>2V >1'T:B8 01> :>HB8, A?@020 =5 <>65 ?5@53;O40B8AL 70 =>2>28O2;5=8<8 >1AB028=0<8. @>B5 =03;O4>20 V=AB0=FVO 0@1VB@06=>3> AC4C =5 ?>7102;5=0 ?@020 2 FL><C 28?04:C A:0AC20B8 CE20;C ?@> ?@8?8=5==O ?@>20465==O C A?@02V (AB0BBO 106 ) V ?@87=0G8B8 =>28E ;V:2V40B>@V2 01> 4>@CG8B8 ?>?5@54=L><C A:;04C ;V:2V40FV9=>W :><VAVW 28:>=C20B8 A2>W DC=:FVW I>4> 28O2;5=>3> <09=0 2V4?>2V4=> 4> 28<>3 AB0B59 15 - 22 0:>=C.5@52V@:0 ?>AB0=>28 B0 CE20;, 28=5A5=8E 7V A?@028 ?@> 10=:@CBAB2>, 74V9A=NTBLAO 2 ?>@O4:C, ?5@5410G5=><C @>74V;>< XII .#E20;8, 28=5A5=V C ?@>20465==V A?@02 ?@> 10=:@CBAB2>, 0 A0<5: 2V4<>20 C ?@89=OBBV 70O28 ?@> ?>@CH5==O A?@028, 7C?8=5==O ?@>20465==O C A?@02V, 70;8H5==O 70O28 157 @>73;O4C, ?@8?8=5==O ?@>20465==O C A?@02V <>6CBL 1CB8 ?5@52V@5=V 2 ?>@O4:C =03;O4C 73V4=> 7V AB0BB5N 111 . >6;82VABL ?5@52V@:8 2 ?>@O4:C =03;O4C V CE20;, O:V <>6CBL 1CB8 28=5A5=V 70 @57C;LB0B0<8 @>73;O4C 28<>3 :@548B>@V2, ?5@5410G5=0 AB0BB5N 10 0:>=C.#E20;8 ?@> 287=0==O =54V9A=8<8 C3>4 I>4> <09=0 1>@6=8:0 (AB0BBO 15 0:>=C) V ?@> @57C;LB0B8 @>73;O4C A:0@3 =0 4VW ;V:2V40FV9=8E :><VAV9 (AB0BBO 16 0:>=C) B0:>6 <>6CBL 1CB8 ?5@52V@5=V 2 ?>@O4:C =03;O4C, >A:V;L:8 FV CE20;8

---

Сторінки: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8