Реферат - Конституційні права і свободи громадянина
22

28?@02=8<8 @>1>B0<8 =0 AB@>: 4> >4=>3> @>:C 01> HB@0D><. /:I> >A>10 2545 70:>=>A;CE=O=89 A?>AV1 68BBO, B> 2>=0 2?@02V @>7@0E>2C20B8 =0 01A>;NB=5 70157?5G5==O 707=0G5=>W B0T<=8FV. 8H5 B>4V, :>;8 >@30=0< :@8<V=0;L=>3> ?5@5A;V4C20==O AB0=5 2V4><> ?@> B5, I> :>=:@5B=V >A>18 ?V4 G0A ;8ABC20==O, B5;5D>==8E @>7<>2, B5;53@0D=8E ?>2V4><;5=L <>6CBL ?5@540B8 V=D>@<0FVN I>4> >1AB028= 7;>G8=C, ?> O:><C B@820T @>7A;V4C20==O, 01> 6 ?@> ?V43>B>2:C 4> A:>T==O 7;>G8=C, B> 2>=8 2?@02V 70 @VH5==O< AC4C 2AB0=>28B8 ?V4A;CE>2C20==O B5;5D>==8E @>7<>2, 0 B0:>6 74V9A=8B8 >3;O4 B5;53@0D=8E ?>2V4><;5=L, ;8ABV2, 10=45@>;59, ?>A8;>:. ;5 FV 28=OB:8 <>6CBL <0B8 <VAF5 ;8H5 70 >1AB028=, :>;8 >@30=8 @>7A;V4C20==O 4>254CBL AC4C, I> V=H8<8 70A>10<8 >45@60B8 707=0G5=C V=D>@<0FVN =5<>6;82>. [2; AB.131]>=AB8BCFVO >3>;>HCT =54>?CAB8<8< 2B@CG0==O 2 >A>18AB5 V AV<59=5 68BBO ;N48=8. VEB> =5 <>65 707=020B8 2B@CG0==O 2 9>3> >A>18AB5 V AV<59=5 68BBO, >:@V< 28?04:V2, ?5@5410G5=8E >=AB8BCFVTN. =5 4>?CAB8<8< 718@0==O, 715@V30==O, 28:>@8AB0==O B0 ?>H8@5==O :>=DV45=FV9=>W V=D>@<0FVW ?@> >A>1C 157 WW 73>48, >:@V< 28?04:V2, 287=0G5=8E 70:>=><, V ;8H5 2 V=B5@5A0E =0FV>=0;L=>W 157?5:8, 5:>=><VG=>3> 4>1@>1CBC B0 ?@02 ;N48=8. 07>< 7 B8< :>6=89 3@><04O=8= <0T ?@02> 7=09><8B8AO 2 >@30=0E 45@602=>W 2;048, >@30=0E <VAF52>3> A0<>2@O4C20==O, CAB0=>20E V >@30=V70FVOE 7 2V4><>ABO<8 ?@> A515, O:V =5 T 45@602=>N 01> V=H>N 70E8I5=>N 70:>=>< B0T<=8F5N. >6=><C 30@0=BCTBLAO AC4>289 70E8AB ?@020 A?@>AB>2C20B8 =54>AB>2V@=C V=D>@<0FVN ?@> A515 V G;5=V2 A2>TW AV<'W B0 ?@020 28<030B8 28;CG5==O 1C4L-O:>W V=D>@<0FVW, 0 B0:>6 ?@02> =0 2V4H:>4C20==O <0B5@V0;L=>W V <>@0;L=>W H:>48, 70240=>W 718@0==O<, 715@V30==O<, 28:>@8AB0==O< B0 ?>H8@5==O< B0:>W =54>AB>2V@=>W V=D>@<0FVW. 2.2. "' >=8 2;0AB82V, O: ?@028;>, ;8H5 3@><04O=0< #:@0W=8. &5 WE AC1'T:B82=V ?@020 V A2>1>48 C ?>;VB8G=V9 AD5@V. >=8 >?>A5@54:>2CNBL A>1>N 270T<>2V4=>A8=8 >A>18 V 45@6028 O: ?>;VB8G=>W >@30=V70FVW ACA?V;LAB20, >A>18 V >@30=V2 45@602=>W 2;048 B0 <VAF52>3> A0<>2@O4C20==O, >A>18 V =0@>4C, ACA?V;LAB20 2 FV;><C O: =>AVO V 465@5;0 2;048, >A>18 V ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 B0 V=H8E V=AB8BCBV2 45@6028 V ACA?V;LAB20. > F8E ?@02 V A2>1>4 2V4=>AOBLAO: A2>1>40 ?5@5AC20==O, 2V;L=89 281V@ <VAFO ?@>6820==O 4;O B8E, EB> =0 70:>==8E ?V4AB020E ?5@51C20T =0 B5@8B>@VW #:@0W=8; ?@02> 2V;L=> 70;8H0B8 B5@8B>@VN #:@0W=8, 70 28=OB:>< >1<565=L, I> 2AB0=>2;NNBLAO 70:>=><; ?@02> 1@0B8 CG0ABL 2 C?@02;V==V 45@602=8<8 A?@020<8, C 2A5C:@0W=AL:><C B0 <VAF528E @5D5@5=4C<0E, 2V;L=> >18@0B8 B0 1CB8 >1@0=8<8 4> >@30=V2 45@602=>W 2;048 B0 >@30=V2 <VAF52>3> A0<>2@O4C20==O; ?@02> =0?@02;OB8 V=482V4C0;L=V G8 :>;5:B82=V ?8AL<>2V 725@=5==O 01> >A>18AB> 725@B0B8AO 4> >@30=V2 45@602=>W 2;048, >@30=V2 <VAF52>3> A0<>2@O4C20==O B0 ?>A04>28E V A;C61>28E >AV1 F8E >@30=V2, I> 7>1>2'O70=V @>73;O=CB8 725@=5==O V 40B8 >13@C=B>20=C 2V4?>2V4L C 2AB0=>2;5=89 70:>=>< B5@<V=; ?@02> =0 A2>1>4C >1'T4=0==O C ?>;VB8G=V ?0@BVW B0 3@><04AL:V >@30=V70FVW 4;O 74V9A=5==O V 70E8ABC A2>WE ?@02 V A2>1>4 B0 704>2>;5==O ?>;VB8G=8E, 5:>=><VG=8E, A>FV0;L=8E, :C;LBC@=8E B0 V=H8E V=B5@5AV2, 70 28=OB:>< >1<565=L, 2AB0=>2;5=8E 70:>=>< 2 V=B5@5A0E =0FV>=0;L=>W 157?5:8 B0 3@><04AL:>3> ?>@O4:C, >E>@>=8 74>@>2'O =0A5;5==O 01> 70E8ABC ?@02 V A2>1>4 V=H8E ;N459; ?@02> 718@0B8AO <8@=>, 157 71@>W, V ?@>2>48B8 71>@8, <VB8=38, ?>E>48 V 45<>=AB@0FVW, ?@> ?@>2545==O O:8E 702G0A=> A?>2VI0NBLAO >@30=8 28:>=02G>W 2;048 G8 >@30=8 <VAF52>3> A0<>2@O4C20==O.[12, A.21-24])>4> ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 2 >=AB8BCFVW B0:>6 70=0G0TBLAO, I> ?>;VB8G=V ?0@BVW 2 #:@0W=V A?@8ONBL D>@<C20==N V 28@065==N ?>;VB8G=>W 2>;V 3@><04O=, 15@CBL CG0ABL C 281>@0E. ';5=0<8 ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 <>6CBL 1CB8 70 FVTN >=AB8BCFVTN ;8H5 3@><04O=8 #:@0W=8. 1<565==O I>4> G;5=AB20 C ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BVOE 2AB0=>2;NNBLAO 28:;NG=> >=AB8BCFVTN V 70:>=0<8 #:@0W=8. /: A:;04>20 G0AB8=0 ?@020 3@><04O= #:@0W=8 =0 >1'T4=0==O 70:@V?;NTBLAO WE ?@02> =0 CG0ABL C ?@>D5AV9=8E A?V;:0E 7 <5B>N 70E8ABC A2>WE B@C4>28E V A>FV0;L=>-5:>=><VG=8E ?@02 B0 V=B5@5AV2 (AB. 36). )>4> 30@0=BV9 FL>3> ?@020 2 >=AB8BCFVW 707=0G0TBLAO, I> =VEB> =5 <>65 1CB8 ?@8<CH5=89 4> 2ABC?C 2 1C4L-O:5 >1'T4=0==O 3@><04O= G8 >1<565=89 C ?@020E 70 =0;56=VABL G8 =5=0;56=VABL 4> ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 01> 3@><04AL:8E >@30=V70FV9.#AV >1'T4=0==O 3@><04O= @V2=V ?5@54 70:>=><. ;5 2 >=AB8BCFVW ?5@5410G0NBLAO ?52=V >1<565==O I>4> CB2>@5==O V 4VO;L=>ABV ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 B0 3@><04AL:8E >@30=V70FV9. #B2>@5==O V 4VO;L=VABL ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 B0 3@><04AL:8E >@30=V70FV9, ?@>3@0<=V FV;V 01> 4VW O:8E A?@O<>20=V =0 ;V:2V40FVN =570;56=>ABV #:@0W=8, 7<V=C :>=AB8BCFV9=>3> ;04C =0A8;L=8FL:8< H;OE><, ?>@CH5==O AC25@5=VB5BC V B5@8B>@V0;L=>W FV;VA=>ABV 45@6028, ?V4@82 WW 157?5:8, =570:>==5 70E>?;5==O 45@602=>W 2;048, ?@>?030=40 2V9=8, =0A8;LAB20 B0 @>7?0;N20==O <V65B=VG=>W, @0A>2>W, @5;V3V9=>W 2>@>6=5GV, ?>AO30==O =0 ?@020 V A2>1>48 ;N48=8, 74>@>2'O =0A5;5==O 701>@>=OTBLAO. >;VB8G=V ?0@BVW B0 3@><04AL:V >@30=V70FVW =5 <>6CBL <0B8 2>T=V7>20=8E D>@<C20=L. 5 4>?CA:0TBLAO AB2>@5==O V 4VO;L=VABL >@30=V70FV9=8E AB@C:BC@ ?>;VB8G=8E ?0@BV9 2 >@30=0E 28:>=02G>W V AC4>2>W 2;048 V 28:>=02G8E >@30=0E <VAF52>3> A0<>2@O4C20==O, 2V9AL:>28E D>@<C20==OE, 0 B0:>6 =0 45@602=8E ?V4?@8T<AB20E, C =02G0;L=8E 70:;040E B0 V=H8E 45@602=8E CAB0=>20E V >@30=V70FVOE, I> 1C;> ?>H8@5=8< O28I5< ?@>BO3>< B@820;>3> G0AC. [13,A.36-38]> ?>;VB8G=8E ?@02 B0:>6 2V4=>AOBLAO 9 ?5@5410G5=V >=AB8BCFVTN ?@020 =0 A2>1>4C 4C<:8 V A;>20, =0 2V;L=5 28@065==O A2>WE ?>3;O4V2 V ?5@5:>=0=L B0 ?@02> =0 V=D>@<0FVN, B>1B> ?@02> 2V;L=> 718@0B8, 715@V30B8, 28:>@8AB>2C20B8 V ?>H8@N20B8 V=D>@<0FVN CA=>, ?8AL<>2> 01> 2 V=HV9 A?>AV1 =0 A2V9 281V@.2.3. ', !&, #,"# ! . /&5=B@0;L=8< 284>< ?@02 V A2>1>4 ;N48=8 V 3@><04O=8=0 T 5:>=><VG=V ?@020, B>1B> AC1'T:B82=V ?@020 2 5:>=><VG=V9 AD5@V, C AD5@V 5:>=><VG=8E (<09=>28E) 2V4=>A8=. > F8E ?@02 2V4=>AOBLAO =0A0<?5@54 ?@02> 2;0A=>ABV >A>18, B>1B> ?@02> ?@820B=>W 2;0A=>ABV; ?@02> =0 ?V4?@8T<=8FL:C 4VO;L=VABL B0 ?@02> =0 :>@8ABC20==O >1'T:B0<8 ?@020 ?C1;VG=>W 2;0A=>ABV, 7>:@5<0 ?@020 45@602=>W B0 :><C=0;L=>W 2;0A=>ABV.!C1'T:B0<8 ?@020 ?@820B=>W 2;0A=>ABV <>6CBL 1CB8 =5 ;8H5 3@><04O=8 #:@0W=8, 0 9 V=HV >A>18: V=>75<FV, >A>18 157 3@><04O=AB20. ;5 1C4L-O:0 >A>10 287=0TBLAO AC1'T:B>< ?@020 2;0A=>ABV

---

Сторінки: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8