Курсова робота - Туристично-екскурсійні ресурси Італії
46

A5@54=L>2VG=0 F5@:20 !5=B--;V0 V AB0@>402=V9 <;8=, ?5@5B2>@5=89 C <C759. >7B0HC20==O :C@>@BC: C 50 :V;><5B@0E 2V4 50?>;O, C 74 :V;><5B@0E 2V4 <V6=0@>4=>3> 05@>?>@BC 0?>48GV=>. # 4@52=V G0A8 ?V2>AB@V2 >=B5-@68=B0@V> 1C2 >AB@>2><. 0@07 9>3> 7'T4=CNBL 7 C715@566O< "V@@5=AL:>3> <>@O 42V 2C7L:V ?VI0=V :>A8, =0<8BV @V:>N ;15=(O V <>@AL:8<8 B5GVO<8. 'O:89 :;V<0B V :@0A0 ;0=4H0DBV2 7@>18;8 >=B5-@68=B0@V> >4=8< V7 A0<8E ?>?C;O@=8E :C@>@BV2 C715@566O ">A:0=8. >;>2=0 <VAF520 287=0G=0 ?0<'OB:0 70<:=CB0 7 CAVE 1>:V2 ;03C=0 @15B5;;>, @>7B0H>20=0 <V6 ?VI0=8<8 :>A0<8, I> 7'T4=CNBL ?V2>AB@V2 7 15@53><. 05B0 B8E5 ?@8<>@AL:5 <VAB5G:> 7 =0 ?>482 1C@E;82>N VAB>@VTN. C7L:V 2C;8G:8 05B8 V AL>3>4=V 715@V30NBL 0B<>AD5@C A5@54=L>2VGGO. 715@565=V ?>45:C48 @CW=8 0=B8G=8E 1C48=:V2 =0304CNBL ?@> G0A8 8<AL:>W V<?5@VW. !0<89 <0;L>2=8G89 :CB>G>: <VAB0 ?0@: =0 <8AV >=B5-@;0=4>: F5 <0965 >AB@V2, 7'T4=0=89 7 15@53>< ;8H5 2C7L:>N A<C3>N 75<;V. >7B0HC20==O :C@>@BC: =0 C715@566O "V@@5=AL:>3> <>@O, C 100 :V;><5B@0E 2V4 50?>;O, C 120 :V;><5B@0E 2V4 8<0. 04VA?>;8 - @>7B0HC20==O :C@>@BC =0 C715@566V "V@@5=AL:>3> <>@O, C 35 E28;8=0E W748 2V4 8<0. C=B0-;0 - :C@>@B=5 <VAB> @>7B0H>20=5 =0 C715@566V "V@@5=AL:>3> <>@O. ><V@=89 :;V<0B, B5?;5, ?@>7>@5 <>@5, A>=F5 FV;89 @V: V <0;L>2=8G0 ?@8@>40 7@>18;8 F5 <VAB> <VAF5< 2V4?>G8=:C 1030BL>E BC@8ABV2. ;O 2V4?>G820NG8E CAV 2848 2>4=8E @>7203: :0B0==O =0 OEBV, =0 :0B0<0@0=V, 2>4=V ;86V, 4092V=3, ?V42>4=5 ?;020==O, A5@DV=3. &5 :C@>@B=89 F5=B@ V7 @>728B89 V=D@0AB@C:BC@>N. !B0@>402=T <VAB5G:> !0= $5;VG5 'V@G5> @>7:8=C2AO ?> AE8;V 3>@8 =0 ?V2>AB@>2V, I> 28ABC?0T 40;5:> 2 <>@5. &5 - >48= V7 A0<8E <0;L>2=8G8E :CB>G:V2 C715@566O "V@@5=AL:>3> <>@O. 10=> "5@<5 =0<5=8B89 B5@<0;L=89 :C@>@B @>7B0H>20=89 C 60 :V;><5B@0E 2V4 5=5FVW, A5@54 75;5=8E ?03>@1V2 C30=V>. >40 BCB5H=VE 30@OG8E 465@5; A;028BLAO A2>W<8 FV;NI8<8 2;0AB82>ABO<8 I5 7 G0AV2 8<AL:>W V<?5@VW. !CG0A=V 2G5=V 7'OAC20;8, I> WW ;V:C20;L=89 5D5:B 4>AO30TBLAO 28A>:8< 7<VAB>< <V=5@0;L=8E 5;5<5=BV2 V >4=>:;VB8==8E 2>4>@>AB59. !B0@>402=T <VAB5G:> 2 A5@F5 ">A:0=8 7402=0 A;028BLAO A2>W<8 <V=5@0;L=8<8 465@5;0<8, C >=B5:0BV=V "5@<5 WE 2VAV<. #AV 2>=8 ?@>1820NBLAO 7 3;818=8 1;87L:> 1000 <5B@V2 V 28E>4OBL =0 ?>25@E=N 2 >4=><C <VAFV - C ?V4=V66O ?03>@10 >=B5@09T. VA:(O - =091V;LH89 >AB@V2 C 50?>;VB0=AL:V9 70B>FV 9 >4=5 V7 A0<8E 2V42V4C20=8E <VAFL 2V4?>G8=:C V ;V:C20==O. &59 >AB@V2 2C;:0=VG=>3> ?>E>465==O, 2V= 2V4><89 V7 4@52=VE G0AV2 (7 AB>;VBBO 4> =0H>W 5@8) A2>W<8 B5@<0;L=>-<V=5@0;L=8<8 465@5;0<8, ?@8@>4=8<8 35975@0<8 V 30@OG8<8 ?VA:0<8. 0 >AB0==V @>:8 >AB@V2 AB02 >4=8< 7 254CG8E F5=B@V2 74>@>2'O V :@0A8.!5;8I5 !0BC@=VO 2 A5@F5 ">A:0=8 C=V:0;L=89 B5@<0;L=89 :C@>@B, 2V4><89 7 =570?0<'OB=8E G0AV2. V:0@V 287=0NBL AB8<C;NNG89 2?;82 F8E <V=5@0;L=8E 465@5; =0 <CA:C;0BC@C V 48E0;L=C A8AB5<C.'5B25@B89 !0@48=AL:89 B0 !8F8;V9AL:89 BC@8AB8G=89 @53V>= F5 >AB@V2 !0@48=VO B0 >AB@V2 !8F8;VO. "CB 7=0E>4OBLAO 1030B> 2V4><8E :C@>@BV2 B0 BC@8AB8G=8E F5=B@V2.!8F8;VO, =091V;LH89 >AB@V2 !5@5475<=><>@'O. 0;5@<> - AB>;8FO >AB@>20 V 206;828< :C;LBC@=89 F5=B@ :@0W=8 - <VAB> 7 OA:@02> 28@065=8< E0@0:B5@>< V =091030BH>N VAB>@VTN, >4=0 7 3>;>2=8E 287=0G=8E ?0<'OB>: <VAB0 - !>1>@ !0=B0 >70;VO, :>@>;V2AL:89 ?0;0F 7V 7=0<5=8B>N ?0 ;0B8=AL:>N :0?5;>N V 482=8<8 <>70W:0<8. 0 !0@48=VW @>7B0H>20=V B0:V :C@>@B8 7=0G=V :C@>@B8, O: !0AA0@V, ;L2VO, >@>, 0; O@V B0 0@1>=VO. 3.3. =0;V7 BC@8AB8G=>3> @8=:C B0;VW> >@30=V7>20=><C BC@87<C B0;VO 265 =5 ?5@H89 @V: 2E>48BL C ?'OBV@:C =091V;LH 2V42V4C20=8E :@0W=. # 2000@. 2>=0 709=O;0 4 <VAF5, CABC?82H8 $@0=FVW, !( 9 A?0=VW. 4=0: ?> 48=0<VFV @>ABC ?@8?;82C V=>75<=8E BC@8ABV2 B0;VO 28?5@548;0 A2>WE >A=>2=8E :>=:C@5=BV2. /:I> 2 A5@54=L><C ?> A2VBC ?@8?;82 BC@8ABV2 C @V7=V :@0W=8 71V;LH82AO =0 7,4%, B> B0;VO 70@5TAB@C20;0 @VAB =0 12,8%, 709=O2H8 ?> FL><C ?>:07=8:C 3 <VAF5 A;V4>< 70 8B0T< V >AVTN.A=>2=89 ?>BV: BC@8ABV2 =04E>482 V7 :@0W= V7 A8;L=8<8 :0B>;8FL:8<8 B@048FVO<8, 7>:@5<0 A?0=VW, 5:A8:8 V @078;VW. 4=0:, C 2003@. 71V;LH8;>AO G8A;> BC@8ABV2 2 B0;VN V 7V (259F0@VW, 5;L3VW, V<5GG8=8, 5;8:>1@8B0=VW V A:0=48=02AL:8E :@0W=. # FV;><C ?@8@VAB 70@5TAB@C20;8 ?@0:B8G=> CAV 2848 BC@87<C, O: ?>:070=> 2 4V03@0<V 3.1.C;LBC@=>-VAB>@8G=V F5=B@8 B0;VW, O: V @0=VH5 70;CG0NBL =091V;LHC :V;L:VABL BC@8ABV2. 8<, $;>@5=FVO V 5=5FVO B@048FV9=> T <VAB0<8, I> @07>< ?@89<0NBL 4> 52% CAVE ?@8W6460NG8E 2 B0;VN V=>75<FV2. !5@54 =8E ;V48@CT 8<, I> 2V47=0G82 @VAB ?5@51C20==O 2 <VABV BC@8ABV2 =0 25% 1V;LH5, =V6 C 1999@. 0 2 <VAFV 7=0E>48BLAO $;>@5=FVO 15,6%, 5=5FVO 12,5%. 4=0: 2 >@1VBC BC@8AB8G=8E V=B5@5AV2 CA5 G0ABVH5 ?>?040NBL V V=. <VAB0. > @>ABC BC@8AB8G=8E ?>B>:V2 2>=8 @>7?>4V;8;8AO: <VAF52VABL ">A:0=8 V70, !VT=0, C::0 15%, 50?>;L V ?@815@56=V <VAB0 0<?0=(W 8%, #<1@VW 5@C46VO, AA87V, C11V> 4%, <VAF52>ABV ><10@4VW V;0=, 5@>=0, 0@40 3%, <VAB0 ?V24=O B0;VW !8F8;VW, C;(W 2%. EMBED Excel.Chart.8 V03@0<0 3.1. @8@VAB ?> 2840E BC@87<C C 2V4A>B:0EVA;O <VAB :C;LBC@=>-VAB>@8G=>3> 7=0G5==O =091V;LH 2V42V4C20=8<8 <VAFO<8 70;8H0NBLAO <>@AL:V :C@>@B8. # 2003@. WE 2V42V40;> 40,5% CAVE BC@8ABV2, I> ?@8WE0;8 2 :@0W=C. >A=>2=><C F5 1C;8 H2548, =V<FV, H259F0@FV 9 02AB@V9FV, I> 4>1@5 7=09><V 7 C715@566O< 4@V0B8G=>3> <>@O. 3@>BC@87< 2V4=>A8BLAO 4> G8A;0 =>28E 284V2 BC@87<C. 4=0: 2V= 74>1C20T CA5 1V;LH 25;8:C ?>?C;O@=VABL. V4?>G8=>: C AV;LAL:V9 <VAF52>ABV V 157?>A5@54=T A?V;:C20==O 7 ?@8@>4>N AB0NBL CA5 1V;LH 70B@51C20=8<8. B0;VW 4VNBL 3 0A>FV0FVW ?> 03@>BC@87<C: «3@>BC@8AB», «0H0 75<;O» V «5;5=89 BC@87<». # 2003@. =0@0E>2C20;>AO 10 B8A. >?5@0B>@V2 C FL><C A5:B>@V, G89 @VG=89 >1>@>B A:;02 478 <;=. 4>;., I> =0 12% 1V;LH5, =V6 C 1999@. V;LH>N ?>?C;O@=VABN 2 BC@8ABV2 :>@8ABCNBLAO 3V@AL:V <VAF52>ABV 2 ?@>2V=FVW ;LB> 4V465, I> ?>:@820NBL 21% @8=:C

---

Сторінки: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14