Реферат - Боротьба УПА з німецько-фашистськими окупантами (1942-1944рр.)
15

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 >;>48<5@5FL. 0@=V7>= =V<5FL:8E 2V9AL:, I> <VAB82AO C <VABV, =572060NG8 =0 ?5@5203C A2>WE A8;, 707=02 =5240GV. 5@5<>6FV >45@60;8 25;8:C :V;L:VABL @V7=>W 71@>W V B@>D5W. :@8;5=V F8< CA?VE>< 1V9FV A>B=V 5@53V9=O:0 CA?VH=> 25;8 1>W V ?@>BO3>< =0ABC?=8E 4=V2. ;5 22 ;NB>3> 1943 @. 4>;O 7<V=8;0 ?>2AB0=FO<. # B@820;><C 1>N 1V;O A. 8A>FL:5 ?>2AB0=FV 707=0;8 ?>@07:8, 0 WE :><0=48@ 5@53V9=O: 7038=C2.V7=02H8AL ?@> <VAF5 7=0E>465==O =V<5FL:>W 71@>W 2 A5;8IV @652V, !5@3V9 0G8=AL:89 28@VH82 702>;>4VB8 =5N, >A:V;L:8 9>3> 2>W=8 1C;8 =54>AB0B=L> >71@>T=V. =VG 7 10 =0 11 15@57=O 1943 @. A>B=O ?>2AB0=FV2 =0?0;0 =0 A5;8I5, 2 O:><C, :@V< >E>@>=FV2, 7<VAB82AO 25;8:89 703V= >:C?0=BV2, ?>;VF59AL:8E A8;. >@AB>:89 1V9 B@8202 FV;C =VG. >2AB0=FV V =0 F59 @07 ?5@5<>3;8. BO6:><C 1>N >:C?0=B8 1C;8 2818BV V7 A5;8I0, 70;8H82H8 2 =L><C 60 G>;>2V: C18B8<8. ;5 V ?>2AB0=FV 2B@0B8;8 4 G>;>2V:8 218B8<8, 0 A5@54 =8E !5@3VO 0G8=AL:>3>, O:89 :5@C202 1>T< [2, 4].V4402H8 H0=C :><0=48@C, ?0B@V>B8 #:@0W=8 ?@>4>26C20;8 =0=>A8B8 C40@8 ?> 2V4ABC?0NG8E A8;0E ?@>B82=8:0. #A?VH=> @>72820;8 =0ABC? 2V44V;8 ?>2AB0=FV2 V=H8E @09>=V2. 7 !0@=5=I8=8 ?>2AB0=FV ?5@5<>6=> @CE0;8AO =0 >AB>?V;LI8=C (CAB><8BV2AL:V ;VA8), 2 @09>= >;:8 !B5?0=L V @5<5=5GG8=C. 57?>A5@54=V<8 >?5@0FVO<8 2 1>OE :5@C20;0 #. >=0 4020;0 :>=:@5B=V 2:07V2:8 ?@8 28@VH5==V B>3> G8 V=H>3> 1>9>2>3> 70240==O 01> 4;O 7@82C B8E G8 V=H8E 70E>4V2 >:C?0=BV2, ?@> =0<030==O WE 28257B8 7 #:@0W=8 <>;>4L C V<5GG8=C. >=0 70:;8:0;0 =0A5;5==O 2BV:0B8 C ;VA8 B>I>. VEB> =5 ?>28=5= WE0B8 4> V<5GG8=8. VEB> =5 ?>28=5= VB8 =0 >@30=V7>20=V =V<FO<8 :C@A8, >A:V;L:8 B0< F8E ;N459 ?5@5;>2;OBL V 7=8I0BL. VEB> =5 ?>28=5= VB8

---

Сторінки: 1 2 3 4 5