Дипломна робота - Мінеральні води
107

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"><C =02:>;> 2>4>701>@C AB2>@NTBLAO 7>=0 A0=VB0@=>W >E>@>=8 (!), 2 O:V9 28:>=CNBLAO A?5FV0;L=V 70E>48, I> 28:;NG0NBL <>6;82VABL ?>?040==O 701@C4=5=L 2 2>4>701V@ V 2>4>=>A=89 3>@87>=B 2 @09>=V 2>4>701>@C.0E8AB 2>4>701>@C 2 <560E ! @50;V7CTBLAO, 2 ?5@HC G5@3C, 7 4>?><>3>N A8AB5<8 >1<565=L B0 701>@>=8 45O:8E 284V2 3>A?>40@AL:>W 4VO;L=>ABV V 28:>@8AB0==O B5@8B>@VW. @8 =5>1EV4=>ABV ?@>2>4OBLAO B5E=VG=V 70E>48 28=5A5==O VA=CNG8E A?>@C4 V :><C=V:0FV9, >1;04=0==O :0=0;V70FVW, >G8A=8E A?>@C4 V B.V=. >7<V@8 ! ?>28==V 1CB8 B0:8<8, I>1 465@5;0 701@C4=5==O, O:V <>6CBL 7'O28B8AO 2 @09>=V 2>4>701>@C, 1C;8 2V440;5=V 70 <56V ! =0 2V4AB0=V, ?@8 O:8E G0A @CEC 4> 2>4>701>@C 701@C4=5=L, O:V ?>ABC?8;8 C 2>4>=>A=89 3>@87>=B 1C45 =5 <5=H89 7040=>3>. ;O 2>4>701>@V2, 45 70?0A8 ?V475<=8E 2>4 4>72>;ONBL =5>1<565=C B@820;VABL 5:A?;C0B0FVW 2>4>701>@C, 2>4>=>A=89 3>@87>=B ?>28=5= 1CB8 70E8I5=89 2V41C4L-O:>3> 284C 701@C4=5==O =0 =5>1<565=89 B5@<V=.# A:;04 7>=8 A0=VB0@=>W >E>@>=8 2E>4OBL B@8 ?>OA8: ?>OA AC2>@>3> @568<C, 420 ?>OA8 @568<C >1<565=L.56V ! V ?>OAV2, I> WE A:;040NBL, 2AB0=>2;NNBL AB>A>2=> 4> :>=:@5B=>W ?@>4C:B82=>ABV V AE5<8 2>4>701>@C V7 2@0EC20==O< @>728B:C A8AB5<8 2>4>701>@C =0 ?5@A?5:B82C, :@V< B>3>, 2@0E>2CNG8 C<>28, 0 B0:>6 >A>1;82>ABV E0@0:B5@C 701@C4=NNG8E @5G>28=.5@H89 ?>OA ! AB2>@NTBLAO 4;O 70?>1V30==O <>6;82>ABV 28?04:>2>3> 01> =02<8A=>3> 701@C4=5==O 2>4>701V@=>3> 01> 2>4>?@>2V4=>3> >1;04=0==O. F59 ?>OA 2E>48BL B5@8B>@VO @>7B0HC20==O 2>4>701>@C, <0940=G8:V2 2AVE 2>4>?@>2V4=8E A?>@C4. 56V ?>OAC 2AB0=>2;NNBLAO =0 2V4AB0=V =5 <5=HV9 30 < 2V4 2>4>701>@C ?@8 28:>@8AB0==V 70E8I5=8E ?V475<=8E 2>4 V =0 2V4AB0=V =5 <5=HV9 50 < ?@8 28:>@8AB0==V =54>AB0B=L> 70E8I5=8E ?V475<=8E 2>4.@C389 ?>OA ! ?@87=0G5=89 4;O 70E8ABC 2>4>=>A=>3> 3>@87>=BC >4=>G0A=> 2V4 <V:@>1=8E V EV<VG=8E 701@C4=5=L, B0: O: 2V= @>7B0H>20=89 2 A5@548=V B@5BL>3> ?>OAC, ?@87=0G5==O< O:>3> T 70E8AB 2V4 EV<VG=8E 701@C4=5=L. A=>2=8< ?0@0<5B@><, I> 287=0G0T 2V4AB0=L 2V4 <56V 4@C3>3> ?>OAC ! 4> 2>4>701>@C T @>7@0EC=:>289 G0A @CEC <V:@>1=>3> 701@C4=5==O 7 ?>B>:>< ?V475<=8E 2>4 4> 2>4>701>@C. &59 G0A ?>28=5= 1CB8 4>AB0B=V< 4;O 2B@0B8 ?0B>35==8<8 <V:@>>@30=V7<0<8 68BBT4VO;L=>ABV V 2V@C;5=B=>ABV (740B=VABL 4> =5A?@8OB;82>3> 2?;82C =0 >@30=V7< ;N48=8), B>1B> 4;O 5D5:B82=>3> A0<>>G8I5==O 701@C4=5=8E 2>4 ?@8 ?5@5<VI5==V C 2>4>=>A=><C ?;0ABV. @8 FL><C 04A>@1FVO <V:@>>@30=V7<V2, I> A?@8OT A0<>>G8I5==N =5 2@0E>2CTBLAO, I> ?@82>48BL 4> 7028I5==O @>7<V@V2, B>1B> 70?0AC ?@8 287=0G5==V 3@0=8FV ?>OAC. @0=8FO 4@C3>3> ?>OAC ! 287=0G0TBLAO 3V4@>48=0<VG=8<8 @>7@0EC=:0<8 7 4>?><>3>N 0=0;VB8G=8E, 3@0D>0=0;VB8G=8E V G8A;>28E <5B>4V2 @>7@0EC=:C, 0 B0:>6 <>45;N20==O DV;LB@0FVW. @8 FL><C 28E>4OBL V7 C<>2, I> :>;8 70 WW <560<8 G5@57 7>=C 05@0FVW 01> 157?>A5@54=L> C 2>4>=>A=89 3>@87>=B ?>?04CBL <V:@>1=V 701@C4=N20GV, B> 2>=8 =5 4>AO3=CBL 2>4>701>@C."@5BV9 ?>OA ! ?@87=0G5=89 4;O 70E8ABC ?V475<=8E 2>4 2V4 EV<VG=>3> 701@C4=5==O. 56V FL>3> ?>OAC B0:>6 287=0G0NBLAO 70 4>?><>3>N 3V4@>48=0<VG=8E @>7@0EC=:V2, 28E>4OG8 7 C<>28, I> :>;8 70 <560<8 ?>OAC C 2>4>=>A=89 3>@87>=B ?>?04CBL EV<VG=V 701@C4=5==O, B> 2>=8 =5 4>AO3=CBL 2>4>701>@C, ?5@5<VICNG8AL 7 ?V475<=8<8 2>40<8 01> 4>AO3=CBL 9>3> =5 @0=VH5 @>7@0EC=:>2>3> G0AC, O:89 ?@89<0TBLAO @V2=8< ?@>5:B=><C B5@<V=C 5:A?;C0B0FVW 2>4>701>@C (10000 4V1).@8 287=0G5==V ?>;>65==O <56 ?>OAC 22060TBLAO, I> EV<VG=V @5G>28=8, O:V <>6CBL ?>B@0?8B8 C 2>4>=>A=89 ?;0AB, AB01V;L=V, B>1B> =5 7<V=NNBL A2V9 A:;04 V :>=F5=B@0FVN 2 @57C;LB0BV DV78:>-EV<VG=>W 270T<>4VW 7 ?V475<=8<8 2>40<8 V ?>@>40<8. &O C<>2=VABL, I> 40T 70?0A 2 @>7@0EC=:0E @>7<V@V2 !, T 28<CH5=>N C 72'O7:C 7 =54>AB0B=L>N 282G5=VABN =0720=8E ?@>F5AV2 V 2V4?>2V4=8E ?0@0<5B@V2.2.8.2 >7@0EC=>: <56 7>=8 A0=VB0@=>W >E>@>=8 4V;O=:8 @>4>28I0 >7@0EC=>: 7>=8 A0=VB0@=>W >E>@>=8 4V;O=:8 CAOB8=AL:>3> @>4>28I0 ?@VA=8E ?V475<=8E 2>4 ?@>2>48<> 73V4=> 7 28<>30<8 V 2,04,02-84 ">;>65==O ?@> ?>@O4>: ?@>5:BC20==O V 5:A?;C0B0FVW 7>= A0=VB0@=>W >E>@>=8 465@5; 2>4>?>AB0G0==O", 70B25@465=>3> >;>2=8< 45@602=8< A0=VB0@=8< ;V:0@5< 18.12.1982@. 70 ! 2640-82 V 70 <5B>48:>N .. @04>2AL:>W.0 4V;O=FV /@5<G0=AL:>3> @>4>28I0 ?@VA=8E ?V475<=8E 2>4 <560 1-3> ?>OAC ! A2.! 14, B0:>6 2AB0=>2;NTBLAO @04VCA>< 30 <.;O @>7@0EC=:C <56 4@C3>3> V B@5BL>3> ?>OAC ! ?@89<0NBLAO ?0@0<5B@8, O:V 1C;8 >B@8<0=V ?@8 4>A;V4=>-DV;LB@0FV9=8E @>1>B0E, I> ?@>2>48;8AL C ?>?5@54=V @>:8 ?V4 G0A ?>HC:C ?V475<=8E 2>4 =0 4V;O=FV @>4>28I0 V ?@8 1C@V==V A2. ! 14.;O >1G8A;5==O <56 4@C3>3> V B@5BL>3> ?>OAC ! 28:>@8AB>2CNBLAO =0ABC?=V ?0@0<5B@8 V 25;8G8=8:Q - AC<0@=89 2>4>701V@, Q=300 <3/4>1C; EMBED Equation.3 kD - :>5DVFVT=B DV;LB@0FVW, kD=50 <2/4>1C;,B - ?>BC6=VABL 2>4>=>A=>3> 3>@87>=BC, B =6,4 <;? - ?>@8ABVABL 2>4>2<VICNG8E ?>@V4, ? =0,25;V - A5@54=V9 CE8; ?@8@>4=>3> ?>B>:C, V =0,0005;E0 - 2V440;L 4> @V:8, E0=100<;"2() - @>7@0EC=:>289 G0A 4;O 4@C3>3> ?>OAC, "2()=4004V1; "3(E) - @>7@0EC=:>289 G0A 4;O B@5BL>3> ?>OAC, "3(E)= 10000 4V1. >7@0E>2CT<> >48=8G=C 28B@0BC ?V475<=>3> ?>B>:C:g = kD *B*V = 50*6,4*0,0005 = 0,16 <2/4>1C87=0G0T<> :>>@48=0B8 % V Y 2>4>4V;L=>W B>G:8 N ?> D>@<C;0E:% =(X02+Y02)1/2 ; Y = X0(( EMBED Equation.3 2+1/4)1/2-1/2)1/2 ; EMBED Equation.3 = Q/(2 рpр*g* X0 ); EMBED Equation.3 = % / X0 ; EMBED Equation.3 =

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