of the government is shown. The positive and negative aspects of state regulation are also considered in the dissertation. It is proved that the effectiveness of market reforms is determined by the optimal balance between reasonable state participation in the economy and the market. The current situation in the political and economic sphere of Ukraine is analyzed. As one of the main aims of the state the necessity of change of its treatment to business is designated. As the distinguishing feature of optimal state strategy in the conditions of globalization its collaboration with the society is indicated. Also the aims and directions of economic policy of the state at present stage among which are formation of effective national capital, counteraction to reduction of the level of population life, increasing of common weal, increasing of appropriations on social objectives, support of small and medium business, formation of medium class, etc. are suggested. The reasons of necessity of state intrusion into economy are analyzed, the conditions in which intrusion of the state into economy may be considered as justified, the optimal balance of justified and scientifically grounded participation of the state in economic processes and the own mechanism of free market is defined.
All the results of dissertation work in common resolve concrete scientific task on the reforming of the system of political institutes of Ukraine, improving of their collaboration with the other spheres of social life, including with the economic processes, rationalization and scientific grounding of the state participation in the economy, which have essential meaning for our country in the present time, in the conditions of globalization and entering of Ukraine to the world economic society.
The results of dissertation work can be useful for the bodies of state power in analysis of political and social and economic situation in Ukraine, determination of outlooks of further development of he economy and society, liberty and democracy in independent Ukraine, in resolving problems of interaction of political institutes and economy.
Key words: political system, political institutes, political stability, democratization, state and legal regulation of economy, economic policy.