работе происходит значительное повышение уровня эмпатичности будущих врачей.
Ключевые слова: эмпатия, эмпатичность, идентификация, профессионально важные качества, личностные особенности, будущий врач, тренинг эмпатичности, профессиональное становление.
Yudina O.characteristics of empathy formation for physicians to be. – Manuscript.
Dissertation Candidate for degree in Psychological sciences is speciality 19.00.01 – General Psychology, History of Psychology. – G.S.Kostiuk Institute of Psychology, Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, 2004.
The dissertation is devoted to studies of psychological characteristics of empathy formation for physicians to be. It is shown that the emotional identification as a necessary condition of successful empathy in progress is the basis of humans’ ability to feel with. In thesis meaning of empathy is specified as well as correlation of empathy level with the individual qualities of students-physicians is studied. The correlation is shown between empathy level and sex, faculty, year of education. It is determined that students’ empathy connects with the identification type and depends on a person’s psychological characteristics.
The training course for empathy development of students-physicians has been developed and implemented in practice. Researchers shows increasing of empathy level for students-physicians under purposeful training activities, which promote the development of emotional-sensitive sphere under professional training stages.
Key words: empathy, identification, personal identity, professional important qualities, personality qualities, physician to be, training course of empathy, professional coming-to-be.